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Indian BFSI sector lags India Inc, with women holding only 17% of board positions: Venator Search Partners

Mumbai, March 4, 2026: Venator Search Partners, ahead of International Women’s Day on 8 March, has unveiled new research highlighting continued gender disparity in India’s banking sector. The findings reveal that women hold just 17 percent of board positions at Private Sector and Small Finance Banks, demonstrating that recent improvements in diversity have yet to deliver substantial influence at the highest levels of these organisations.

The study finds that women occupy just 17 percent of board seats across Private Sector and Small Finance Banks, signalling that progress on gender diversity has yet to translate into meaningful power at the top.

The report titled “Women on Indian Bank Boards Visibility, Power and Pathways” analysed 278 board members across 27 private sector & small finance banks. While regulatory requirements have ensured the presence of at least one-woman director on most boards, the research indicates that leadership influence remains concentrated among men.

In case of Small Finance Banks, Ujjivan Small Finance Bank has been an exception and is recognized as the most gender-balanced example, with 4 women directors out of a 9-member board, the highest representation among the institutions studied.

The most striking finding is the sharp gap between representation and authority. Only one woman currently holds an executive board level role across the banks studied. Most women directors continue to serve in independent positions rather than in operational or strategic leadership roles.

The sector also trails broader corporate India. Women account for about 21 percent of directors across the top 200 listed companies in India, while leading global markets report between 34 percent to 44 percent female board participation. This places Indian banking behind both domestic and international benchmarks despite the sector’s history of prominent women leaders.

The distribution of women across individual banks remains uneven. A majority of institutions continue to operate with minimal female presence, suggesting that many appointments may still be driven primarily by compliance considerations following regulatory mandates.

At the same time, the report highlights a strong and highly qualified talent pool. Women directors in the sample typically bring deep expertise in risk, audit, regulation and corporate leadership. Many hold degrees from premier Indian and global institutions along with professional certifications in finance, law and management.

Their professional backgrounds make them particularly effective contributors to audit committees, risk management oversight and nomination and remuneration functions, all of which are central to governance quality in a tightly regulated sector such as banking.

Commenting on the findings, Deepraditya Datta, Founder of Venator Search Partners, said, “The Indian banking sector has achieved visibility on gender diversity, but the data clearly shows that there’s room for improvement in women participation at Board level. The supply of highly qualified women leaders is strong. What the industry now needs is beyond symbolic inclusion.

The report concludes that the next phase of progress will depend on whether banks treat gender diversity as a strategic priority rather than a regulatory requirement. With the sector navigating digital disruption, rising ESG expectations and increasing regulatory scrutiny, expanding women’s participation in core leadership roles could strengthen both governance outcomes and stakeholder confidence.

Some Key Data Highlights
• Women hold 17 percent of board seats across private sector and small finance banks
• Study covers 27 banks and 278 total board members
• Total women directors identified at 47
• Only one woman holds an executive board level role
• Two women serve as chairpersons
• 45 of 47 women directors are independent directors
• 21 banks have only one or two women directors
• Six banks have more than two women directors on larger boards
• 56 percent of women directors come from corporate backgrounds
• 25 percent come from government and regulatory roles
• 18 percent are entrepreneurs or professional firm founders

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