Role of Big Data in Human Resource Management

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Big data in human resource management refers to the utilization of the many data sources to gauge and enhance practices including recruitment, training and development, performance, compensation, and overall business performance. Big data in HR has made it possible to collect and assess data before, during, and after the hiring process to help inform hiring decisions and develop a more efficient workforce.

Big data can give HR managers the ability to monitor and track the efficiency of recruitment efforts to better identify the most efficient strategies that attract the ideal candidates. In this way, big data can streamline hiring processes and make it easier to narrow down large pools of candidates to a smaller, more qualified pool.

Also, big data can give HR departments the prospect to spot employee patterns and trends and develop programs that are designed to enhance loyalty and reduce turnover. With big data, HR managers can understand what’s necessary to not only retain top talent but to stay it also. 

There are many advantages of using big data in HR. Firstly using big data, we can recruit the best talent. Since most organizations have many competitors, it can be a real challenge to attract the most talented professionals. Through big data, HR managers can filter through thousands of resumes and narrow down their search to the most promising prospects. Without the use of big data, recruiting top talent would be a far more inefficient and time-consuming process.

 Big data in HR enhance employee motivation and engagement. Another advantage is that, By using big data, HR managers can quickly figure out what causes employees to leave and implement programs to increase retention.

 Through big data analysis, organizations can view HR patterns and trends, and use that information to form predictions about the longer term. Future forecasting provides HR managers the chance to improve their long-term HR strategy and avoid issues with hiring, retention, and performance down the road. Then the other advantage is that it improves training. Training can be an expensive and time-consuming part of the hiring process. Big data allows organizations to measure how effective a potential training initiative, which can reduce the risk of training programs that lead to poor employee retention.